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MEASURE CYLINDER BLOCK TOP DECK FLATNESS
MEASURE FUEL SUPPLY PUMP PUSH ROD BORE AND PUSH ROD OD

Maintenance Manual For Hydraulic Excavator 230Lcr And 230Lcrd With Rock Drill 2
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TM 5-3805-280-24-2
Cylinder Block, Liners, Pistons and Rods
REMOVE, INSPECT, AND INSTALL PISTON
10
49
COOLING ORIFICES
IMPORTANT: A piston cooling orifice failure could
cause damage to pistons, piston pins,
rod pin bushings and liners. If a piston
cooling orifice is left out, low or no oil
pressure will result.
1. Remove and clean each piston cooling orifice (A) to
make sure it is not plugged or damaged. Replace if
questionable.
RG,10,DT7394 1911NOV971/2
NOTE: If equipped with early design orifice (B), add a
punch mark (C) to each orifice as shown. This is
not necessary on later design orifice (D) because
of its different shape. Adding a punch mark to
orifice (B) will also prevent cooling jets from being
mistakenly used on 300-Series Engines.
&pwrtec; Engines use a larger orifice diameter
cooling jet for proper lubrication and cooling of
piston skirts.
2. Install and tighten orifices.
Piston Cooling Orifice--Specification
Diameter ....................................................................... 1.4 mm (0.055 in.)
Piston Cooling Orifice--Specification
Torque ............................................................... 11 Nm (8 lb-ft) (96 lb-in.)
3. If removed, install new oil and water galley plugs as
required.
B--Early Design Orifice
C--Punch Mark
D--Later Design Orifice
RG,10,DT7394 1911NOV972/2
13-162


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