CHAPTER 1. OPERATOR GENERAL INFORMATION FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR TYPE 1 (HYEX) NSN 3805-01-573-0677GENERAL INFORMATIONTable 1. List of Abbreviations/Acronyms.Table 1. List of Abbreviations/Acronyms - ContinuedEQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION AND DATAAttachmentsFigure 1. Right View of HYEX.Figure 2. Left View of HYEX.Figure 3. Data Plates.Table 4. Equipment Data.Figure 4. HYEX Specifications.Figure 5. HYEX Working Ranges.Table 6. HYEX Working Ranges.Table 7. Front Lift Capacities.Table 8. Side Lift Capacities.Table 10. Deep Dig Arm Weights.THEORY OF OPERATIONFigure 1. Electrical System Components.Figure 2. Hydraulic System Components.Figure 3. Hydraulic System Components Continued.Figure 4. Powertrain Components.Figure 5. Fuel System Components.Figure 6. High-Pressure Pump and Injectors.Figure 7. Cooling Package.Figure 8. Cooling System Components.CHAPTER 2. OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR TYPE 1 (HYEX) NSN 3805-01-573-0677Figure 1. Front Switch Panel.Figure 2. Front Switch Panel Continued.Figure 3. Heater/Air Conditioner (A/C) Controller and Radio.Figure 4. Heater/Air Conditioner (A/C) Controller and Radio Continued.Figure 5. Control Pedals and Levers.Figure 6. Control Pedals and Levers Continued.Figure 7. Left Console and Pilot Shutoff Lever.Figure 8. Right Pilot Control Lever.Figure 9. Left Pilot Control Lever.Figure 10. Seat Controls.Table 6. Seat Controls - Continued.Figure 11. Cab Door Release Lever and Coolant Heater Display.Figure 12. Quick Latch Control.Figure 13. Cab Light Switch.Figure 14. Hydraulic Hose Reel.Figure 1. Monitor.Figure 2. Monitor Buttons.Figure 3. Main Menu.Figure 4. Monitor Indicators.Table 1. Monitor Buttons and Indicators - Continued.Figure 5. Warning Indicators and Alarms.Figure 6. Overload Alarm.Figure 1. Operator's Seat Adjustments.ADJUSTMENT STARTING THE ENGINEFigure 2. Pilot Shutoff Lever.Figure 4. Key Switch ON.Figure 6. Preheat Indicator.Figure 8. Alarm indicator.Figure 10. Return Engine Speed Dial to Slow Idle.MOVING THE HYEXFigure 2. Boom and Arm Raised.Figure 4. Moving Forward and Backwards.Figure 5. Right Turn.Figure 7. Counter-Rotate.SHUTTING DOWN THE HYEXFigure 2. Auto-Idle Switch and Engine Speed Dial.Figure 3. Engine Speed Dial.Figure 5. Key Switch Turned OFF.SHUTTING DOWN THE HYEX WITH THE DEEP DIG ARM INSTALLEDFigure 2. Auto-Idle Switch and Engine Speed Dial.Figure 3. Engine Speed Dial.Figure 5. Key Switch Turned OFF.OPENING AND CLOSING WINDOWSFigure 3. Lock Windshield Open.Figure 4. Release Windshield Latch.Figure 6. Latch Windshield.Figure 8. Open Access Cover.Figure 10. Close Access Cover.USING THE RIFLE MOUNTFigure 2. Stow Weapon In Front BracketFigure 4. Remove Weapon From Rear BracketGENERAL MONITOR OPERATIONFigure 2. Adjust Time.Figure 4. Reset Operating Conditions.REMOVING AND INSTALLING BUCKETFigure 2. Raise Boom.Figure 4. Extend Bucket Cylinder.Figure 6. Lower Boom.Figure 8. Remove Quick Latch.Figure 9. Position Quick Latch Switch to Unlatch position.Figure 11. Retract Wedges.Figure 13. Position Quick Latch Switch toLatch position.Figure 15. Safety Pin Locked.LIFTING WITH HYEXFigure 1. Lifting with Quick Latch Loop.OPERATING TECHNIQUESARM DIGGINGFigure 3. Arm Digging.Figure 4. Bucket Digging.Figure 5. Planning Spoil Piles.Figure 6. Trenching.TRENCHING ON A SLOPEFigure 9. Straight Line Trenching.Figure 10. Back Filling.Figure 11. Truck Loading.OPERATING THE HYDRAULIC THUMBFigure 2. Clamping With Hydraulic Thumb.Figure 3. Releasing Objects.SELECTING AN ATTACHMENT ON THE MONITORFigure 2. Attachment Specification Screen.INSTALLING AND OPERATING THE CRUSH-ALLFigure 2. Move Quick Latch Switch to Unlatch Position.Figure 3. Extend Bucket Cylinder.Figure 5. Quick Latch Switch to Latch Position.Figure 7. Connect Auxiliary Supply Line.INSTALLING CRUSH-ALL Figure 9. Crush-All Operation.JAMMINGFigure 10. Open Lid.Figure 12. Push Crush-All Rotor Backwards.Figure 14. Disconnect Auxiliary Return Line.Figure 15. Disconnect Auxiliary Supply Line.Figure 17. Raise Boom.Figure 18. Remove Quick Latch.Figure 20. Open Hydraulic Thumb Circuit.INSTALLING AND OPERATING THE IMPACT BREAKERFigure 2. Move Quick Latch Switch.Figure 3. Raise Boom.Figure 5. Install Quick Latch.Figure 7. Move Quick Latch Switch to Latch Position.Figure 9. Safety Pin to Lock Position.Figure 11. Connect Auxiliary Return Line.Figure 12. Breaker Tool Lock Bolt.Figure 13. Insert Breaker Tool.Figure 15. Breaker Operation.Figure 17. Remove Breaker Tool.Figure 19. Disconnect Auxiliary Return Line.Figure 21. Safety Pin to Unlock Position.Figure 23. Move Quick Latch Switch to Unlatch Position.Figure 25. Impact Breaker Removal.Figure 27. Open Hydraulic Thumb Circuit.INSTALLING AND OPERATING THE COMPACTORFigure 1. Close Hydraulic Thumb Circuit.Figure 2. Move Quick Latch Switch.Figure 4. Quick Latch Wedges Retracted.Figure 6. Position Quick Latch.Figure 8. Raise Boom for Clearance.Figure 10. Lock Safety Lock.Figure 12. Connect Auxiliary Return Line.Figure 14. Disconnect Auxiliary Return Line.Figure 15. Connect Auxiliary Supply Line.Figure 17. Quick Latch Switch to Unlatch Position.Figure 19. Disengage Quick Latch Wedges.Figure 21. Remove Quick Latch.Figure 23. Close Hydraulic Thumb Circuit.OPERATING THE BARRIER GRAPPLEFigure 1. Lifting Barrier Grapple.BARRIER GRAPPLE OPERATION OPERATING THE DEEP DIG ARMFigure 2. Turn Auto Idle Switch On.Figure 3. Pilot Shutoff Lever.Figure 4. Turn RPM Dial.Figure 5. Cycle Deep Dig Arm Cylinders.MOVING MACHINE ON/OFF AN EMBANKMENTFigure 2. Upperstructure Rotated.Figure 3. Position Bucket on Lower Level.MOVING MACHINE OFF AN EMBANKMENT USING THE VANDAL PROTECTION KITFigure 3. Right Side Front Cover Installation.Figure 5. Front Door Cover Installation.Figure 7. Lower Door Cover Installation.Figure 9. Side Lower Glass Cover Installation.Figure 11. Left Rear Cab Cover Installation.Figure 13. Right Rear Cab Cover Removal.Figure 15. Side Upper Glass Cover Removal.Figure 17. Center Door Cover Removal.Figure 19. Lock Bar Removal.Figure 22. Right Side Rear Cover Removal.OPERATING THE HYDRAULIC HOSE REELFigure 2. Turn On Hydraulic Tool.Figure 4. Hydraulic Tool Removal.DECAL LOCATION GUIDEFigure 2. Left Inside Door.Figure 4. Right Side on Hydraulic Reservoir.Figure 6. Boom, Right Side, and Rear Cab Window.Figure 8. Front and Rear Frame.Figure 11. Windshield.Figure 13. Upper and Lower Right Side Window.Figure 14. Lower Right Side Window.Figure 15. Vandal Protection Kit.Figure 16. Upper Section Periodic Maintenance.Figure 17. Lower Section Periodic Maintenance.Figure 18. Ditch Cleaning Bucket.Figure 21. Left Side Crush-All.Figure 22. Output Side Crush-All.TOWING THE HYEXLOWERING BOOM WITHOUT HYDRAULIC PRESSUREOPERATING IN COLD WEATHER 32TO 5F (0TO -15C)Figure 2. Key Switch to ON Position.Figure 4. Highlight Service Menu.Figure 6. Temperatures Displayed.Figure 8. Engine Speed Dial.Table 1. Machine Switch Selections.STARTING OPERATING IN COLD WEATHER 5F (-15C) OR COLDERFigure 2. Key Switch to ON Position.Figure 4. Highlight Service Menu.Figure 6. Temperatures Displayed.Figure 8. Engine Idle Speed.Table 1. Machine Switch Selection.Figure 10. Raise Machine.SLAVE STARTINGFigure 1. Slave Receptacle.SKYLIGHT WINDOW (SECONDARY EXIT) AND REAR WINDOW (EMERGENCY EXIT)Figure 2. Emergency Exit Tool.OPERATING THE COOLANT HEATERFigure 1. Coolant Heater Control Panel.Figure 3. Setting Program.Figure 4. Adjusting Run Time.Figure 6. Manually Start Coolant Heater Continued.MOVING UP/DOWN STEEP OR SLIPPERY SLOPESFigure 2. Pulling Machine Up.Figure 3. Buckle Seat Belt.Figure 5. Traveling Down.TRAVELING DOWN FORDING THE HYEXFigure 2. Pilot Shutoff Lever.FORDING CHAPTER 3. OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR TYPE 1 (HYEX) NSN 3805-01-573-0677TROUBLESHOOTING SYMPTOM INDEX - OPERATOR MAINTENANCETROUBLESHOOTING SYMPTOM INDEX - ContinuedTRAVEL ALARM DOES NOT OPERATEWINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER DO NOT OPERATECAB DOME LIGHT DOES NOT OPERATEBOOM, CAB, AND DRIVE LIGHTS DO NOT OPERATECAB FRONT WORK LIGHTS DO NOT OPERATECAB REAR WORK LIGHTS DO NOT OPERATELOW NOTE AND HIGH NOTE HORNS DO NOT OPERATEAIR CONDITIONER DOES NOT OPERATETable 1. Air Conditioner Does Not Operate ENGINE CRANKS BUT DOES NOT START OR HARD TO STARTTable 1. Engine Cranks But Does Not Start or Hard to Start - Continued.ENGINE WILL NOT CRANKTable 1. Engine Will Not Crank ENGINE RUNS POORLYTable 1. Engine Runs Poorly EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTIONEXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTIONENGINE IDLES POORLYTable 1. Engine Idles Poorly AUTO-IDLE DOES NOT WORKTable 1. Auto-Idle Does Not Work ENGINE NOT DEVELOPING FULL POWERENGINE OIL PRESSURE LOWENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE ABOVE NORMALENGINE EMITS EXCESSIVE BLACK OR GRAY EXHAUST SMOKEENGINE EMITS EXCESSIVE WHITE EXHAUST SMOKENO HYDRAULIC FUNCTIONSHYDRAULIC FUNCTIONS ARE SLOW OR HAVE LITTLE OR NO POWERPOWER DIG DOES NOT WORKHYDRAULIC OIL OVERHEATSHYDRAULIC OIL FOAMSNO SWING FUNCTIONSWING FUNCTION IS JERKYSLOW TRAVEL SPEED ONLYTRAVEL IS JERKYENGINE STOPS WHEN TRAVEL OR CONTROL LEVER ACTUATEDQUICK LATCH DOES NOT OPERATETable 1. Quick Latch Does Not Operate COMPACTOR DOES NOT OPERATEBREAKER DOES NOT OPERATEBREAKER OPERATES SLOWLYTable 1. Breaker Operates Slowly CRUSH-ALL DOES NOT OPERATETable 1. Crush-All Does Not Operate BARRIER GRAPPLE DOES NOT HOLD LOADDEEP DIG DOES NOT OPERATETable 1. Deep Dig Does Not Operate HYDRAULIC HOSE REEL DOES NOT OPERATETable 1. Hydraulic Hose Reel Does Not Operate CHAPTER 4. OPERATOR PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES (PMCS) FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR TYPE 1 (HYEX) NSN 3805-01-573-0677INTRODUCTION - PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES (PMCS)WARNINGS AND CAUTIONSTypes of Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS)PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES (PMCS)Table 1. OPERATOR PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES Table 1. OPERATOR PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES - ContinuedFigure 2. Exterior of Machine Continued.Figure 3. Coolant Level.Figure 4. Engine Oil.Figure 5. Exhaust Components.Figure 7. Fuel Tank and Fuel Level.Figure 8. Fuel Filters.Figure 10. Boom, Arm, Quick Latch, and Hydraulic Thumb.Figure 11. Bucket and Teeth.Figure 12. Air Cleaner Housing and Hose Reel.Figure 13. Batteries.Figure 14. Batteries Continued.Figure 15. Cab Glass.Figure 17. Cab Door, Hinges, and Latches.Figure 18. Fire Extinguisher.Figure 19. Pedals and Levers.Figure 20. Pilot Control Levers.Figure 21. Seat Belt.Figure 23. Monitor.Figure 24. Position Boom and Arm.Figure 26. Breaker.Figure 27. Compactor.Figure 28. Crush-All.Figure 29. Barrier Grapple.Figure 30. Deep Dig Arm and Bucket.Figure 31. Deep Dig Bucket.Figure 32. Ditch Cleaning Bucket.Table 1. OPERATOR PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES Figure 33. Position Boom and Arm.Figure 35. Fuel Tank and Fuel Level Check.Figure 36. Engine Oil Check.Figure 38. Exterior of Machine Check.Figure 39. Swing Gearbox Oil Level Check.Figure 40. Hydraulic Pump Oil Level Check.Figure 41. Serpentine Belt Check.Figure 42. Air Conditioner Belt Check.Figure 43. Fan Check.CHAPTER 5. OPERATOR MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR TYPE 1 (HYEX) NSN 3805-01-573-0677GENERAL MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONSCLEANINGTAKING ENGINE OIL SAMPLETRACK SAG CHECKFigure 2. Rotate Track.Figure 3. Shut Machine Off.Figure 4. Measure Track Sag.Figure 5. Start Machine.LOWERING MACHINE TIGHTENING TRACK TENSIONLOOSENING TRACK TENSIONTAKING HYDRAULIC OIL SAMPLECAB FUSE REPLACEMENTFigure 1. Fuse Box Access Cover Removal.Figure 2. Main Fuse Box Cover Removal.Figure 3. Fuse Removal.Figure 4. Fuse Installation.Figure 5. Main Fuse Box Cover Installation.Figure 6. Fuse Box Access Cover Installation.BUCKET TEETH REPLACEMENTFigure 2. Tooth Installation.Figure 4. Bucket Tooth Installation.PRIMARY AND FINAL FUEL FILTER/WATER SEPARATORS SERVICEFigure 2. Drain Fuel Filter/Water Separators Continued.PRIMARY AND SECONDARY AIR CLEANER SERVICEFigure 2. Primary Air Cleaner Removal.Figure 4. Primary Air Cleaner Service.Figure 5. Air Cleaner Housing Service.Figure 7. Secondary Air Cleaner Installation.Figure 9. Cover Installation.HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR SERVICEFigure 2. Hydraulic Reservoir Sight Glass.Figure 3. Hydraulic Reservoir Cover Installation.FRESH AIR FILTER SERVICEFigure 2. Inspect Seal.Figure 3. Clean Filter.Figure 5. Filter Installation.AIR CONDITIONER/HEATER FILTER SERVICEFigure 2. Clean Filter.Figure 3. Clean Housing.DRAINING WATER AND SEDIMENT FROM FUEL TANKFigure 2. Drain Hose.Figure 3. Drain Valve.Figure 4. Install Fuel Cap.CRUSH-ALL DISCHARGE MATERIAL SIZE ADJUSTMENTFigure 1. Curtain Adjustment.Figure 2. Clearance Check.Figure 3. Clamp Installation.Figure 4. Spring Compression.MAINTENANCE AFTER FORDINGDRAINING MUD OR WATER CHAPTER 6. OPERATOR SUPPORTING INFORMATION FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR TYPE 1 (HYEX) NSN 3805-01-573-0677REFERENCESREFERENCES - ContinuedREFERENCES - ContinuedCOMPONENTS OF END ITEM (COEI) AND BASIC ISSUE ITEMS (BII) LISTSTable 1. COMPONENTS OF END ITEMTable 1. COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - ContinuedTable 2. BASIC ISSUE ITEMSTable 2. BASIC ISSUE ITEMS - ContinuedTable 2. BASIC ISSUE ITEMS - ContinuedADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATION LIST (AAL)EXPENDABLE AND DURABLE ITEMS LISTTable 1. Expendable and Durable Items List - ContinuedSPECIAL PURPOSE KITS (SPK) LISTTable 1. Special Purpose Kits.Table 1. Special Purpose Kits - Continued.TROUBLESHOOTING NOTESHYEX TRANSPORTABILITY INSTRUCTIONSFigure 2. HYEX Dimensions.Figure 3. HYEX Transportation Data Plate.Figure 4. HYEX Lifting and Tie Down Points.Figure 5. M870 Loading.Figure 6. M870A1 Loading.Figure 7. M870A3 Loading.Figure 8. GIC Rail Clearance.Figure 9. Standard Cab Clearance.Figure 10. Armored Cab Clearance.Figure 12. HTTX Railcar Loading Side View.Figure 14. C-17 Aircraft Loading.Figure 16. Standard Rock Bucket.Figure 17. Standard Ditch Cleaning Bucket.Figure 18. Standard Buckets Loaded On M870A1.Figure 20. Deep Dig Arm.Figure 22. Deep Dig Ditch Cleaning Bucket.Figure 23. Crush-All.Figure 25. Impact Breaker.Figure 27. Crush-All On M870A1.Figure 29. Standard Buckets Loaded On HTTX Railcar.Figure 31. Impact Breaker, Compactor, and Barrier Grapple Loaded On HTTX Railcar.